1) Physical Driving Test

If a problem is suspected with the brakes, the servicing technician may decide to take a short test drive to check out the symptoms and isolate potential causes. At this point, the rear brake lights will also be checked to ensure they’re working properly.

2) Visual Inspections

Next, the technician will open the hood and check that the visible parts of the braking system are all in good condition. This step will include at least the brake lines, vacuum hose, and combination valve. The underside of the vehicle will also be checked for any visible problems with the wheel cylinders, mounting brackets, and other essential braking system parts.

3) Brake Pedal Checks

To ensure controlled and reliable braking, the brake pedal itself needs to be set up correctly. Three measurements, in particular, will be checked:
1. The pedal’s height off the floor when it’s at rest
2. The amount of pressure needed for the brakes to start being applied
3. The height of the pedal from the floor when fully depressed

If any of these measurements is out of the ranges specified by the vehicle’s manufacturer, a simple adjustment will be made to put the pedal back in alignment.

4) Brake Fluid Test

The brake fluid needs to be in good condition to ensure smooth braking responses and should be drained and replaced every one to two years. However, a brake inspection will also include a physical fluid check by dipping a test strip into the reservoir. This will show any impurities that are reducing performance, as well as ensure that the fluid level is high enough.

5) Hose and Line

If the fluid level is too low, there’s likely a problem with the brake hoses and lines causing a leak. A full brake inspection will involve checking these parts for cracks or signs of escaped fluid, such as stains or moisture.

6) Components Quality Check

Lastly, the individual components of each brake will be checked for signs of wear and tear or damage. This part of the inspection will cover the brake drums or disks, calipers, brake pads, braking plates, and all the various connecting parts to ensure the complete system is in full working order.

Signs You Might Need a Brake Inspection

While all these areas will be covered as part of a comprehensive scheduled service, you should be aware of a few warning signs that mean a brake inspection should be carried out as soon as possible. The main ones include:

• Grinding or squealing noises when the brakes are applied
• Vibrations or juddering during braking
• Slow responses when the pedal is pressed
• A change in the stiffness of the brake pedal
• Sideways drifting or pulling when braking
• Any warning lights on the dash, including the engine light
• Leaking fluids around one or more wheels

Arrange a Full Brake Inspection Today

Most of these checks can be made by an enthusiastic amateur, but your vehicle’s brakes are too important to leave to chance. To arrange a full brake inspection by an experienced and qualified mechanic, please book a service appointment by clicking the button below.